Native American History


Native American History: Telling the Story

History 70 Hum C and MIR

Fall 2001

The meaning of history lies in the telling.

anon.

So, while the white people had much to teach us, we had much to teach them, and what a school could have been established upon that idea!

Luther Standing Bear

This course is a survey of Native Americans of North America. As such, we will be looking at patterns and developments over 400 years of history from representative cultural groups of the more than 500 indigenous peoples of North America. The course will emphasize history, politics and understanding contemporary issues in historical context. Land and identity will be recurring themes as we seek an understanding of changing cultural patterns, and the ways in which past decisions have informed and shaped the present. Because of Earlham's recent liaison with the Miami Nation, we will be able to examine in more detail a current land claim and the ongoing work of recovering the Miami language. Readings and class work establish a common core of information, and then students, in groups and individually, will research areas of particular interest to share with the class.

Texts

Vine Deloria, Nations Within

Paula Gunn Allen, Sacred Hoop

Peter Nabokov, Native American Testimony

Greg Sarris, Keeping Slug Woman Alive

Carl Waldman, Atlas of the North American Indian

primary sources, Internet and reserve reading



Assignments

30% Response Papers

25% Research Paper and report to class

10% quizzes, discussion (including leadership) and participation

20% regional group presentations [history/treaties (land) and culture/stories(identity)]

15% final






The following are some useful websites for this course:

Syllabus

I. Basic History

A. Before 1500

Aug 30 Introductions/ biographies/surveys

Sept 4 Geography and Culture

Read: Waldman 1-51

Sept 6 500 Nations

Read: Waldman 52-80; Nabokov 1-17

Sept 11 Confederations: Deganawidah and the Iroquois League

The Great Binding Law of the Iroquois (on line)

Due: Response to law

(Sunday) What can we learn from archeology? Visit Sunwatch

B. 1500-1830

Sept 13 Indians and Explorers

Read: Waldman 81-102; Nabokov 18-48

Paper Topics Due

William and John Conner

Discussion leaders:

Sept 18 Colonial Wars

Read Waldman 103-130; Nabokov 49-89

DUE Response to Sunwatch or Conner Prairie

Sept 20 Wars for the Old northwest

Read: Waldman 131-145; Nabokov 90-116

Due: Northeast Report





C. 1830-1924

Sept 25 Treaty Trail

Read Nabokov 117-144;

Treaty of Echota 1835

Due: Southeast Report

Discussion leaders:

Sept 27 Local History

Review Hum A Readings

Read Miami Nation of Indians of the State of Indiana

Miami History (Sulzman)

Sept 29 Stomp Dance: Tribes of the Ohio Valley

Oct 2 Wars for the West

Read: Waldman 147-188

Response Due to Stomp Dance

Oct 4 Video: Black Hills

Read Nabokov 145-186

Oct 9 Dawes Act and Aftermath

Dawes Allotment Act

Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs Nov 15, 1871

Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs Dec 12, 1871

Read Nabokov 185-231

DUE: Plains Indian Report

Response to Dawes Act



II. Contemporary Issues: Politics, Land, Identity 1924-2000

Oct 11 Reading Across Cultures

Read: Sarris 1-62

DUE: Southwest Report

Response to Sarris

Oct 16 Reading Narrated Indian Lives

Read Sarris 79-114

Nabokov 232-274

DUE: Coastal Reports

Oct 18 Midsemester Break

Refresh your memory of "Love Medicine"

Oct 23 "Love Medicine as Home Medicine

Read Sarris 115-145

DUE Response to Sarris and Erdrich

Oct 30 Sacred hoop

Read Allen 1-75; Nabokov 275-303

Nov 1 Sacred hoop

Read Allen 76-117; 127-146

DUE: Response to Allen

Nov 6 Sacred hoop

Read Allen 185-221; Nabokov 304-331

Nov 8 Sacred Hoop

Read Allen 222-268; Sarris 63-76

DUE: Response Comparing Sarris and Allen

Nov 13 Politics: Tribe, Nation, sovereignty

Read Deloria 1-65

Center for World Indigenous Studies: Self Government Process Report

Discussion leaders:

Nov 15 Collier Bill

Read Deloria 66-100

Federal Documents

DUE Response to Julie Olds/Daryl Baldwin

Thanksgiving Vacation



Nov 27 Indian Reorganization Act

Read Deloria 101-182

Research Papers Due (May be handed in before Thanksgiving )

Discussion leaders:

Nov 29 The Activist Seventies

Read: Deloria 183-231; Nabokov 332-380

Indian Civil Rights Act 25USC 1301

Response Paper Due

Discussion leaders:

Dec 4 Future of Indian Nations

Read Deloria 232-267

Dec 6 Video

Read Nabokov 381-440

Dec 11 Read: Identity in Mashpee

Nabokov 441-472

Response Due to article

Dec 13 Review for Final



Assignments





30% There are 13 possible response papers.. You choose to respond to 10 of the texts, primary documents, videos, field trips or guests by writing a 2-4 page response paper (more guidance will be given for specialized topics)offering a reflective and careful analysis of your subject.

25% 8-10 page research paper, with introduction, thesis, literature review, topic development and concluding analysis. You must use 10-15 sources, depending upon your topic. Consultations are encouraged and library help is available. Plan early.

Topics due: Sept 13

Paper Due: Nov 15 or Nov 27 (your choice)

10% quizzes, discussion (including leadership) and participation

20% regional group presentations focusing on land (histories, treaties etc) and identity (culture stories etc) We will divide up into 5 geographic regions. Presentation dates are listed in the syllabus.

15% final The final will be short answer, some map work, and essay. It is scheduled for Friday Dec. 21 at 10:30.







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Last Updated August 20, 2001 by Carol Hunter