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Physical Geology Website Assignment
Earlham College, Geosciences 211, Spring 2005
Cheat Sheet for
Using Dreamweaver MX to Make a Web Page
1.
Starting from a template:
-
Log
on to your Earlham computer account.
- Right click the
"Start" button in the lower left corner of the screen and
left click on "Explore"
- Navigate to the
"Homes on Pax" directory and then to the "www"
subdirectory.
- Create two subdirectories
beneath "homes on pax\www" by left clicking on "www"
and then (while it is selected) going to File>New>Folder. Repeat.
- Rename the folders
by right clicking on them and going to "Rename". Type in
new names: one "graphics" and the other "webs"
-
On
the black column to the left, find the link to the "Template for
you to use" and click to open it in a web browser.
- On the broswer,
click on File>Save As
- The browser will
ask you where you want to save the file and what you want to call
it. Save it to the new file directory "webs" you just created
in your "homes on pax" account.
- Rename the template
anything you want.
2.
Open Dreamweaver from the round green icon (with a lowercase "d"
)on the bottom menu bar of the computer screen
-
Go File>Open
and then navigate to the place you stored the template file
(homes on PAX).
Open
the template you saved. It is now ready to be edited.
3. Note
the properties wndow at the bottom of the
page
-
Keep
the window at the bottom, the Properties window, open. It has the
formatting options that you will use in creating your
site.
4. Give
your page a "hidden" title
- Locate the "Title"
space at the top, under the menu bar. Type in a title for your web
page.
- Your title should
be something like: Earlham College - Geology 211 - Volcanoes
- This will be the
"hidden" title of your web page. It will be shown at the very top line
of the browser window and will be included at the top of the paper if
you print out your web page.
5.
Save your page and give it a file name
-
Under
"File" at the top menu, pick "Save as."
-
Click
the down-pointing arrow after the "Save in:" box and select "Homes on
'Pax' [H]." Now double-click on the WWW folder.
-
This
is your web space courtesy of Earlham. Everyone who has an e-mail
address has space on this server. If you save your file here, it is on
the web for the world to see. You could also create a folder called "web
project" and save your work there until you're ready to put in on the
web. To create a new folder, select "File" "New" "Folder" and then name
the folder.
-
Save
here by naming your file.
- Give it a
shortened version of the page title -- something like volcano.
Don't use capitals, spaces or other symbols. This will be part of the
URL for your web page, so keep it simple. Dreamweaver will automatically
add .htm to the
end of your file.
- As you continue to
work, frequently save your file (CTRL S) so you won't lose
anything!
-
Now
that you have saved your file, its URL will be in the form
of:
-
http://www.earlham.edu/~youremailname/filenameyougaveyourpage.htm
-
Highlight the text on the template that you want to change. Type
in new text.
8. How
to change the color, font, size, and boldness of the
text
-
For
our web pages, we have used font "Arial, Helvetica," size (-1). The text
is black and in some places on the template, the text is in
bold.
-
To
change any of this, highlight the text you want to
change.
-
Look
at the Property window. There is a font box, a size box, a little box
for color, and squares for bold and italics. Use the down-pointing
arrows for more choices and change.
- Line spacing: as
you type, words will wrap to the next line.
- Hit ENTER to
insert a blank line and then start text on a new line.
- SHIFT ENTER will
start a new line of text without leaving a blank line in between
9. How
to change the overall structure of the
page
-
The
page is presently in the form of a table with borders. The borders allow
you to see that the table has three rows -- the middle row has two
columns.
-
To
eliminate the borders so that you can't see them, highlight the table by
positioning the cursor in the upper left hand corner and waiting until
you see a design of four arrows appear -- then
click.
-
The
table properties window will now appear. Note the box labeled Border
-- change 1 to 0. You will now only see dotted lines around the
table and when you preview the page, no border will
appear.
-
You
can add or eliminate rows and columns by using the two little boxes
underneath the word Cell within the properties windows. This will
be demonstrated in class.
10.
Check to see how your web page will
look
-
Under
"File" at the top menu, pick "Preview in browser" then slide over to
iexplore.
-
Click
on the iexplore icon box at the bottom of the computer screen to bring
up the browser.
11.
How to save an image from a page on the
web
-
-
Right
click on the picture
-
Choose
"Save picture as" and give it a name and put in your WWW folder
-
If you are not
already at the WWW folder or the "web project" folder you have created,
click the down-pointing arrow after the "Save in:" box and select "Homes
on 'Pax' [H]." Now double-click on the WWW folder or the "web project"
folder.
12. How
to insert an image onto your web page
-
Cut
(CTRL X) out the gray square marking where an image could
go
-
Under
"Insert," click Image
-
Go to
the "Look in" box and if you are not already in the WWW folder, click
the down-pointing arrow and select "Homes on 'Pax' [H]." Now
double-click on the WWW folder.
- Browse for the
file name for the image, click on that name, and then click "Select" --
the image will now be inserted on your page
-
Below
the image, write a line citing the page where you found the image. It
should be something like the following, acknowledging the source of the
image: Photo courtesy of Wildnet
Africa. Images of Africa -or- Image credit: Finasteride by Cynthia L. Schieck
-or- Figure 1. Red Wolf. Courtesy of
National Wildlife Federation
13. Two
ways to change the size of an image
-
Put
the cursor on the image, click, then look at the Properties window. The
size is indicated by "H" (height) and "W" (width). Change to smaller
numbers, keeping them in proportion.
-
-
Put
the cursor on the image, click, then move the cursor to the bottom right
corner and wait for it to assume the shape of a line with arrows on both
ends. Right at that moment, click and hold it as you drag the corner of
the square in or out on the diagonal. Keep in
proportion.
14. How to make a
link to a web page
-
Type
in the name of the page that you want to link then highlight what you've
typed
-
In the
Link box in the Properties window, type in the
URL
-
It
should be entered in the form of http://www.etcetera or whatever the URL
is
-
Or you
can copy the URL from the web page itself and paste into the Link
box
15. How
to make an e-mail link at the bottom of the
page
-
Highlight over parkero@earlham.edu and type in your e-mail
address
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While
your name is still highlighted, move the cursor to the Link box in the
Property window
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After
mailto, type in your e-mail address
- 16. What to do
if your page has extra blank space at the bottom
- Dreamweaver
sometimes automatically makes the page size too long, leaving extra
blank space at the bottom. Check once you've posted it to the server to
see if this has happened. To fix it in Dreamweaver...
- From the menu at
the top, select View and then Code
- Scan down this
gibberish looking for a line that begins with <td and includes
a specification for height. For instance: <td rowspan=4 valign=top
width="19%" height="1860">
- Highlight and then
cut out the part setting the height. In this example, eliminate all of:
height="1860".
- Look for a second
<td... line if you have a web page with two columns. Also eliminate
the height specification.
17. What to do if
your page become too wide for the screen
- Sometimes when you
include images, they may make your page too wide for the screen,
especially if you have images in two columns.
- Make the images
smaller or move the image to a different column or change the structure
of your page to be one column only.
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© 2005, Ron Parker
Last
modified on
February 28, 2005
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