Open Access News

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Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Factors inhibiting OA

Gavin Baker, What are the factors inhibiting OA? A Journal of Insignificant Inquiry, January 19, 2009.  Excerpt:

Michael’s comment on my earlier post got me thinking: What are all the factors inhibiting uptake of OA by authors, funders, institutions, and publishers? And how important is each factor? ...

I’ll suggest a few potential factors for authors, just as examples:

  • Familiarity with / usage of OA repositories / journals as a reader (if you read papers on arXiv, are you more likely to self-archive there?)
  • Familiarity with / knowledge of OA as an idea, the serials crisis, economics of scholarly publishing, etc.
  • Familiarity with / knowledge of copyright, authors’ rights, Creative Commons, etc.
  • Familiarity / comfort with IT in general, and OA tools (e.g. repositories) in particular
  • Resources / support provided by the author’s institution and/or funder
  • Information provided by / stance toward OA of societies of which the author is a member
  • Colleagues or co-workers who are OA practitioners or advocates....

Update (1/26/09).  Also see Gavin's further reflections, Incentives and disincentives to OA.  Excerpt:

I had inadvertently and lazily framed the question as one of disincentives: “What inhibits OA?” But that assumes, naively if implicitly, that some force (momentum? altruism?) would compel scholarly communications toward OA, if only some niggling matter didn’t stand in the way. The truth is likelier to be the opposite: that some mild force might nudge the system toward OA, but generally not forcefully enough to overcome inertia.

So I’m retreating toward a broader and more useful frame: looking at incentives and disincentives, both extant and potential, to OA. What are they, and how relatively influential are they? ...

So, in the spirit of open science, is this something other people would be interested in working on? ...