Open Access News

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Monday, April 13, 2009

OA repository of Greek cultural history

Pandektis is a new OA repository of digitized primary sources from Greek cultural history.  (Thanks to OpenArchives.gr.)  See the April 1 press release in Greek or Google's English.

Comment.  The digital works in this repository are libre OA, but not because they are in the public domain.  On the contrary, Greece is claiming copyright in these works, while granting broad re-use rights.  For example, see the copyright statement attached to the collection of Ancient Greek and Latin inscriptions from Upper Macedonia, Aegean Thrace and Achaia:

As for all monuments of cultural heritage, permission from the Greek Ministry of Culture is required for the reproduction of photographs of the inscriptions. The scientific data of the collection is the product of research work undertaken by researchers and collaborators of the Institute, therefore copyright for all data in the collection belongs to the Institute for Greek and Roman Antiquity of the National Hellenic Research Foundation. These data may be used freely, provided that there is explicit reference to their provenance.

In most other countries, the inscriptions would be in the public domain (because of their age) and so would digital photographs of the inscriptions (because of their lack of originality).  But a country could expand its copyright law to cover antiquities and unoriginal reproductions.  Does anyone know whether Greece has done so?  Egypt considered doing so in 2007.  (Did Egypt go through with it?)

Update (4/18/09). Also see Eric Kansa's discussion of the copyright antiquity problem from last November. (Thanks to Chuck Jones.)