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U.S. court decision rules enclosure of public domain unconstitutional Ben Sheffner, District Court: restoration of copyright in public domain foreign works violates First Amendment, Copyrights & Campaigns, April 3, 2009. This is major: a Federal District Court in Colorado has held unconstitutional a portion of the Copyright Act, holding that 17 U.S.C. §104A, which restored copyright in certain foreign works that had previously fallen into the public domain, cannot survive First Amendment scrutiny. The government defended the statute by arguing that such restoration was required by Article 18 of the Berne Convention, the international copyright treaty that the US joined in 1988, but the court in Golan v. Holder today held that the First Amendment trumps such treaty obligations, and that the statute impermissibly interferes with the free speech rights of the plaintiffs, "artisans and businesses that rely upon works in the public domain for their trade." ... See also coverage and commentary by Groklaw, Lawrence Lessig, the Stanford Center for Internet and Society, and Techdirt. Update. See also coverage and commentary by Kevin Smith and Ars Technica. |
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