Open Access News

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Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Review of studies on access to literature

Philip M. Davis, Studies on access: a review, preprint, self-archived December 20, 2009. Abstract:
A review of the empirical literature on access to scholarly information. This review focuses on surveys of authors, article download and citation analysis.
From the article:

... In reviewing the literature, there is surprising consistency in the conclusions of these studies: access to the published literature is improving, and those who generate knowledge view access issues as largely unimportant. We should emphasize the phrase “those who generate knowledge,” since there has been very little work on the dissemination of scientific information to those who use – but do not contribute to – the literature (i.e. teachers, medical practitioners, industrial researchers, and the lay public).

Moreover, most studies have focused on access to the formal, published literature and assume that access is provided either directly from the publisher or through a library intermediary. We should not ignore the many informal ways academics share documents among informal networks of peers. Lastly, we should understand that most of the surveys and interviews cited below were conducted prior to the recent economic downturn, which have resulted in significant material reductions in major academic libraries. ...