These are step-by-step instructions
for Microsoft Word 97.
They assume basic word processing skills
in Word.
Other simple editors tend to be similar, but these exact steps only apply to web documents created in Word 97.
To Begin
Open Word 97
Click "File" pull down menu
Select "New"
Click "Web pages" tab
Click "blank web page" icon
This creates a blank page and the tool
bars for web page editing.
At this time you can begin typing the opening text for your web page in much the same way you would create a word processing document in Word or any other windows-style word processor.
(You will not have the same range of options
as with a regular Word document, however.)
You must always save the main/first page of your home page with the name "index".
Other pages which you create and link to from your index or subsequent pages may have any descriptive name you choose, up to 8 characters.
I recommend using only lowercase filenames
and add the ending ".html" to your files when you save them. For example,
you would save your first page as "index.html". This will make creating
your links much easier later.
Fonts (size, characteristics, color)
If you highlight some text you can change
its characteristics:
You can change the size using the two buttons to the right of the font box (arrow up-larger, arrow down-smaller). There is no point size like 12, 14, 24 etc. to choose.
Body text is the font/style/color in which most of the text on your home page is written.
Hyperlink text is the font/style/color used for links to other pages.
Followed hyperlink text is the font/style/color used to indicate that you have already visited the page to which the link connects.
You will find that after you click on a link from your page, the text will change color to indicate that you have already followed that link.
You can change the default text colors
(body text-black, hyperlink-blue, followed hyperlink-violet).
To change the font
Click on the pull down menu on the tool
bar
Select new font
Ariel, or another sans-serf (no feet or
fancy stuff) font works best for ease of viewing.
Times Roman is a serf font and gets blurry.
ex. Ariel (sans-serf)
ex. Times
Roman (serf)
You can also align your text on the screen,
and make it bold, italicized, or underlined...
To change the body text color from
the tool bar
Click on the arrow attached to the button
which shows an "A" with a (black) line under it
Select a new color
The line shows the color your body text
will appear
To change the body text, hyperlink
& followed hyperlink colors
Click on "format"
Select "text colors"
Click on the arrow of the pull down menu
Select a new color
Background
To change the background color from the
default (white):
Click on the "format" pull down menu
Select "background" menu
Select a color, or
Click on fill effects
Select a fill effect
Links
You can use a word or phrase, a picture
or clip-art graphic as a link.
Creating links to other pages on your
home page or to someone else's web page:
Highlight the text (or picture) you would
like to use as what someone will click on to go to another page and click
the button with a picture of the earth with a small white loop/link.
An "Insert Hyperlink" box will open up.
You need to type the full web address
of the page to which you would like to link.
- ie. www.earlham.edu/~vandsa/papers.html
With the saved file name of the page as
the last part. You will have to add the ending ".html" to the file name
(different editors automatically add different endings, so adding it yourself
avoids confusion later). If the saved file name is in any way different
from the link name (spelling, capitalization, etc.), the link will not
work.
You can link from any page you create
(not just your index) to any other page you create, or any other page on
the web.
When you convert some body text into a
link, Word will most likely also change the font, size, style and color
of the text. The different color (usually blue) and the underline is a
signal for someone using your page that the text is a link. You can change
the text back to the same font and size as the rest of your text by highlighting
it and applying those characteristics again.
Lines/bars
To insert a horizontal line across your
page:
Place your curser where you would like
the line
Click on the button with a single horizontal
line
Click on the "insert" pull down menu
Select "horizontal line"
You can change the position of the line
by entering or deleting carriage returns above the line.
Clip art
To insert a picture/clip art:
Click on "insert" pull down menu
Select "picture"
Select "clip art" or "from file" depending
on where your clipart/pictures are
Click on the name of the picture you want
to use
To change the size of a picture/clip art:
Click somewhere in the middle
When you place your mouse arrow on one
of the edge boxes it will turn into small black arrows and enable you to
click and hold and adjust to the desired size.
You can also center a graphic using the
same button you would use to center text.
Bullets & Numbers
To create bulleted or numbered text:
Highlight the text
Click on the bullet or number button
or Click on the "format" pull down menu
Select "bullets and number"
Tables
One difficulty with web page editing is
that you cannot use tabs or multiple spaces to separate text the way you
would in a regular word processing document.
You must use a chart/table to space things out.
To put two (or more) separate things
side by side on a page:
Click on the "table" pull down menu
Select "insert table"
Use your mouse arrow to select the number
of rows and columns you want
To align the text in your columns, use
the same text alignment buttons in you toolbar that you use for regular
text.
This material is adapted from the handbook used at the Web Page Building Workshop sponsored by the North Carolina Yearly Meeting (FUM) Young Adult Committee on May 15, 1999.
This guide was created by Sara Van Degrift ©1999.
Copyright ©1999-2001 Sara Van Degrift
Last Revised July 2000